De_e_blgariya_de_e_bulgaria

: The 2023 Country Report projected a deficit of approximately 4.8% of GDP for 2023 and 2024.

: The European Research Area (ERA) published updated Country Reports for 2023 and 2024 , focusing on Bulgaria's integration into European research standards. International Memberships Bulgaria's global position is defined by its membership in: European Union (EU) World Trade Organization (WTO) Organization of the Black Sea Economic Cooperation (BSEC) 2023 Country Report - Bulgaria - Economy and Finance de_e_blgariya_de_e_bulgaria

: While historically low (around 23% of GDP in 2022), debt is projected to rise above 28% without changes to fiscal policy. : The 2023 Country Report projected a deficit

This expansion is primarily driven by increases in adopted in 2022. This expansion is primarily driven by increases in

Bulgaria is classified as an by the World Bank and is increasingly recognized as an advanced, high-income economy by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) . Institutional Reports (2023–2024)