: Known as the Classical period , featuring Haydn, Mozart, and Beethoven.

: The style emphasizes logic, reason, and order over emotion and spontaneity.

Classicism (derived from the Latin classicus , meaning "exemplary") is an influential artistic and literary style that emerged in Europe during the 17th and 19th centuries. It is rooted in the imitation of Ancient Greek and Roman art, which was viewed as the pinnacle of human achievement. Key Characteristics of Classicism

: Classicism flourished in the 18th century during the reigns of Peter the Great and Catherine the Great, influenced by the Enlightenment .

: According to the Russian Wikipedia overview, Classicism established a rigid division of genres into "High" and "Low":

: The birthplace of Classicism in the 17th century, championed by figures like Nicolas Boileau and Pierre Corneille.