Can the study be repeated with the same results?
Before choosing tools, a researcher must decide on their philosophical stance: Research Methodology
Focuses on objective reality, usually leading to quantitative data. Can the study be repeated with the same results
Selection based on convenience or specific criteria (Purposive, Snowball). This is common in qualitative studies. 6. Data Analysis Once data is collected, how is it processed? frequencies) or inferential (t-tests
Must address informed consent, anonymity, and the prevention of harm to participants. Conclusion
Uses software like SPSS or Excel to perform descriptive (means, frequencies) or inferential (t-tests, regressions) statistics.
Every member has a known chance of being selected (Random, Stratified). This reduces bias.